World Bank Slashes Global Growth Forecast To 2.9%, Warns Of 'Stagflation' Risk

  • The World Bank on Tuesday slashed its global growth forecast by nearly a third to 2.9% for 2022, warning that Russia's invasion of Ukraine has compounded the damage from the COVID-19 pandemic, and many countries are now facing recession. 
  • The war in Ukraine had magnified the slowdown in the global economy, which was now entering what could become "a protracted period of feeble growth and elevated inflation," the World Bank said in its Global Economic Prospects report, warning that the outlook could still grow worse. 
  • In a news conference, World Bank President David Malpass said global growth could fall to 2.1% in 2022 and 1.5% in 2023, driving per capita growth close to zero, if downside risks materialized. Malpass said global growth was being hammered by the war, fresh COVID lockdowns in China, supply-chain disruptions, and the rising risk of stagflation -- a period of weak growth and high inflation last seen in the 1970s. 
  • The bank forecast a slump in global growth to 2.9% in 2022 from 5.7% in 2021, a drop of 1.2 percentage points from its January forecast, and said growth was likely to hover near that level in 2023 and 2024. It said global inflation should moderate next year but would likely remain above targets in many economies. Growth in advanced economies was projected to decelerate sharply to 2.6% in 2022 and 2.2% in 2023 after hitting 5.1% in 2021. U.S. growth was seen dropping to 2.5% in 2022, down from 5.7% in 2021, with the Eurozone seeing a growth of 2.5% after 5.4%. 
  • Negative spillovers from the war in Ukraine would more than offset any near-term boost reaped by commodity exporters from higher energy prices, with 2022 growth forecasts revised down in nearly 70% of emerging markets and developing economies.

(Source: Reuters)