- The U.S. military said on Monday, July 20, 2026, that it was carrying out its 10th consecutive night of strikes on Iran in a push to reopen the Strait of Hormuz. The renewed bombings followed the death of another American service member and Iranian attacks on Kuwait, Jordan and Bahrain, home of the U.S. Navy's Fifth Fleet.
- The interim deal signed last month to end the fighting has crumbled. Shipping through the Strait of Hormuz has largely stalled, and as fighting intensifies, both sides have targeted civilian infrastructure relied on by millions of people.
- Furthermore, a new potential threat to world energy markets emerged on Monday, July 20, 2026, after Iran-backed rebels in Yemen said they planned to prevent Saudi Arabia from shipping in the Red Sea, an alternate route for oil exports during the war. This raises the risk of disruptions extending beyond the Strait of Hormuz to another key global energy shipping route.
- The escalation has pushed oil prices higher, with Brent crude trading above US$88 per barrel and average U.S. gasoline prices rising to US$4 per gallon. The conflict has also expanded across the region, with Kuwait intercepting an incoming barrage, Jordan shooting down three Iranian missiles, and Bahrain condemning drone strikes on its air traffic systems.
- Despite the escalation, diplomatic efforts continued. Iran's Interior Minister travelled to Pakistan for talks aimed at reviving the interim ceasefire, while U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio said Washington remained open to negotiations, provided they were "real."
- Even as diplomatic efforts continue, the renewed hostilities could keep oil prices elevated and increase volatility across energy and financial markets.
(Sources: Associated Press & Reuters)
