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Fed's Powell Sees A Long Road To 'Maximum Employment' Published: 17 September 2020

  • The way Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell sees it, the U.S. labor market has a long way to go to meet the central bank’s maximum employment goal and a lot of boxes to tick along the way.
  • In his most extensive effort to explain how the Fed will measure progress toward a goal prioritized last month under the Fed’s new framework, Powell was clear on Wednesday that he and other policymakers were not focused on any single number, such as the unemployment rate.
  • “Maximum employment is not something that can be reduced to a number the way inflation can,” Powell told a news conference after the Fed announced its commitment to keep interest rates low until they are convinced of the job market’s strength and that inflation is on track to run above the Fed’s 2% goal for some time.

(Source: Reuters)

The LAB Reports Significant Increase In Net Profit Published: 17 September 2020

  • Limners and Bards Limited reported a 54.4% (or $38.00Mn) increase in net profit to $107.81Mn (EPS: $0.11), for the nine months ended July 31, 2020, relative to the corresponding 2019 period.
  • The improvement in the bottom-line was supported by a 41.1% (or $199.87Mn) increase in revenues primarily driven by growth in media placement (up 60.5% or $136.30Mn), advertising agency (up 72.7% or $58.10Mn), and production (up 3.0% or $5.30Mn) year over year.
  • Further, the company saw benefits from its 2019 listing on the Junior Market as it started to reap the benefits of the tax exemptions, incurring no tax expenses for this period relative to $18.82Mn reported last year.
  • Management has expressed that it will focus on product and service innovation as they actively work on improving efficiencies as they head into the 4th quarter.
  • The company’s stock price has declined by 4.0% since the start of the year, closing Tuesday’s trading session at $2.89. At this price, the stock currently trades at a P/E of 20.6x earnings, which is below the Junior Market Others Average of 57.8x.

(Source: LAB Financials)

Inflation Remains Within BOJ’s Target Range, At 5.1% Published: 17 September 2020

  • The All Jamaica Consumer Price Index for August 2020 was 105.9, indicating an inflation rate of 0.2%. This increase was largely driven by the 1.2% increase in the index for the ‘Housing, Water, Electricity, Gas and Other Fuels’ division.
  • The groups ‘Transport’ and ‘Recreation, Sport and Culture’ also recorded increases of 0.3% and 1.2%, respectively. However, these increases were moderated by a 0.5% decline in the index for the heaviest weighted division ‘Food and Non-Alcoholic Beverages’ due mainly to lower prices for vegetables for the review period.
  • For the review period, the calendar year-to-date inflation rate was 3.4%, point-to-point 5.1%, and the fiscal year-to-date was 2.1% as of August 2020. At 5.1%, the inflation rate remains within the 4%-6% range targeted by the BOJ.

(Source: STATIN)

Halt In Tourism Activity Will Widen Current Account Deficit In Barbados Published: 17 September 2020

  • The sharp contraction in tourism activity due to the Covid-19 pandemic will reduce Barbados’ large service trade surplus and lead to a substantial widening of its current account deficit.
  • Sizeable international reserves and support from multilateral lenders will reduce risks to Barbados’ overall external account stability.
  • Fitch Solutions revised down its 2020 and 2021 current account deficit forecasts to 6.3% of GDP and 4.7%, respectively, from 4.0% and 4.1% as it expects the decline in service exports will outweigh the slowdown in goods imports.

(Source: Fitch Solutions)

Covid-19 Response To Significantly Widen Guatemalan Fiscal Deficit Published: 17 September 2020

  • Increased spending to offset the economic and public health impact of Covid-19 and falling revenues amid a deep recession will increase Guatemala’s budget deficit well above historical averages.
  • Fitch Solutions revised its 2020 budget deficit forecast to 5.2% of GDP, from 3.8% previously and the 2021 forecast from 3.6% to 4.8% amid accelerated expenditure growth and the government’s 2021 budget that proposes a slow narrowing of the deficit.
  • The debt to GDP forecast for 2020 has also been revised to 33.33%, from 27.3%, due to the sharply larger fiscal deficit.

(Source: Fitch Solutions)

OECD Lifts Economic Outlook On Stronger-Than-Expected US, Chinese Recoveries Published: 17 September 2020

  • The global economy appears to be recovering from the coronavirus slump faster than thought only a few months ago thanks to improving outlooks for China and the United States, the OECD said on Wednesday.
  • The world economy is on course to contract 4.5% this year, the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development said, which - though unprecedented in recent history - was up from the 6% contraction that it forecasted in June.
  • Provided the virus is kept from spreading out of control, the global economy will bounce back into growth next year by expanding 5%. This expectation was trimmed from a June forecast of 5.2%, the Paris-based policy forum said.

(Source: Reuters

Biden Presidency Would Seek More Measured And Multilateral Approach To China And Asia Published: 17 September 2020

  • Fitch Solutions anticipates that a Joe Biden presidency would take a more measured, multilateral approach towards confronting China and attempt to enlist democratic allies and parties whose interests align with the US in this respect. 
  • Biden would likely find building a counter-China ‘coalition’ a difficult process, given the economic clout Beijing wields in Asia, and he would be forced to consider an issue-by-issue approach to make it more palatable for Asian states to support his agenda.
  • The agency also expects greater US economic engagement with Asian nations should Biden become president, and believe that he would begin negotiations for the US to join the Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership, in a bid to reduce China’s economic influence over the region.
  • Meanwhile, it sees two scenarios for US policy towards Asia for a second Trump term, depending on whether Trump becomes status quo-oriented or continues to implement more dramatic changes to US foreign policy as part of his legacy.

(Source: Fitch Solutions)

The Resilience of the Jamaican Foreign Exchange Market Published: 15 September 2020

  • A dispassionate assessment of Jamaica’s foreign exchange (FX) market at this time, in the context of a global pandemic, tells a story of both bad and good news.
  • The major bad news is that as a direct result of the COVID-19 pandemic, tourism inflows, Jamaica’s biggest sources of foreign exchange earnings, remain practically at a standstill.
  • BOJ’s current estimates of the value of the drastic fallout in FX inflows for the 2020/21FY in a best-case scenario is US$800Mn, and in a worst-case scenario is US$1.40Bn.
  • In contrast, the good news is that in several ways, including but not limited to direct sales intervention, BOJ has, since March this year, acted decisively to implement an assortment of measures, all designed to supply extra FX liquidity to the financial system, even though the system is not short of FX liquidity.
  • The health of the financial system, the robust level of remittance inflows, the vigorous volumes present in the market, and the strength of BOJ’s foreign reserves, all combine to indicate clearly that the economy at this time has more than enough FX at its disposal to safely navigate the rough waters of this crisis.

(Source: BOJ)

Mexican Current Account To Move Into Surplus On Trade Balance, Remittances Published: 15 September 2020

  • Mexico’s current account will swing into surplus in 2020 for the first time in decades, as exports outpace imports and remittances continue to surprise to the upside.
  • Fitch Solutions forecasts Mexico’s current account surplus will stand at 0.8% of GDP in 2020, up from -0.3% in 2019, before returning to a deficit of -1.3% in 2021 as import demand recovers.
  • There are a number of risks to Mexico’s external account stability, particularly if re-openings in the global economy are reversed or if uncertainty over Mexico’s outlook drives capital outflows.

(Source: Fitch Solutions)

Rebounding Imports Will Widen Trade Gap In Brazil Published: 15 September 2020

  • Fitch Solutions expects Brazil's current account deficit will widen heading into 2021, as rebounding economic activity drives a sharp rise in imports.
  • The agency forecasts a current account deficit of 1.0% of GDP in 2020 and 1.9% in 2021, which is narrow relative to the average 2.5% deficit of 2018-19.
  • Capital inflows will most likely pick up as risk appetite returns to global markets, which should cover Brazil's external financing needs.

(Source: Fitch Solutions)