- The Canadian government told the Trump administration that new legislation combatting forced labour in supply chains should shield Canada from new tariffs. In a written submission to the United States Trade Representative's office, the federal government said it "remains committed to working closely with the United States to eradicate forced labour from global supply chains."
- "In light of Canada's existing prohibition, complementary supply chain transparency measures, newly introduced standalone forced labour import legislation and continued commitment to Canada-U.S. co-operation, Canada respectfully submits that there is no basis for the imposition of additional Section 301 duties on Canadian goods," the government said in its submission.
- Ottawa's case was among more than 1,500 written submissions from nations and industry groups ahead of a three-day hearing in Washington this week on U.S. President Donald Trump's use of Section 301 of the Trade Act of 1974 to rebuild his global tariff wall around the United States.
- S. Trade Representative Jamieson Greer announced in March that his office was launching trade investigations into 60 countries, including Canada. Greer said Canada, Mexico, the United Kingdom and some other countries should be hit with 10% duties because they're not doing enough to enforce bans on forced labour. He also proposed a 12.5% duty on dozens of other countries that have partial or no bans on forced labour in supply chains.
- Canada already had legislation intended to curb forced labour in supply chains, which requires annual reports to the federal government. But the federal government tabled a bill last month to boost enforcement. Bill C-35 would create a public list of products that have been linked to forced labour in specific regions, based on intelligence from embassies and other authorities. It would require importers to prove that specific products from listed regions were not made through slavery.
- In separate submissions to the U.S. trade office, Canadian business and industry groups made the case that there are more effective paths to curbing the issue of forced labour than tariffs, particularly in the deeply integrated North American market. "We urge USTR to assess Canada separately under Section 301, suspend consideration of the proposed 10% tariff while Canada's enforcement reforms are implemented and evaluated and prioritise targeted bilateral enforcement co-operation over broad country-level measures," Canadian Chamber of Commerce vice-president Matthew Holmes wrote in his submission.
(Source: CBC)
